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Biography
AbstractImportant DatesOccupationPlacesSubjectsRelationships
PeopleInstitutionsResources
Archival as AuthorArchival as SubjectPublished as AuthorPublished as SubjectMax Planck
Dates
April 23, 1858 – October 4, 1947
Authorized Form of Name
Planck, Max, 1858-1947
Additional Forms of Names
Planck, Max (Max Karl Ernst Ludwig), 1858-1947
Planck, Max Karl Earnst Ludwig, 1858-1947
Biography
Abstract
Max Planck won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1918 "in recognition of the services he rendered to the advancement of Physics by his discovery of energy quanta." Planck made many contributions in the areas of thermodynamics and heat radiation, but his discovery of quantum theory is his best-known work. This discovery greatly impacted the field of physics.
Important Dates
April 23, 1858Birth, Kiel (Germany).
1879Obtained PhD, University of Munich (Universität München), Munich (Germany).
1880 – 1885Privadozent, University of Munich (Universität München), Munich (Germany).
1885 – 1889Associate Professor of Theoretical Physics, University of Kiel (Universität Kiel), Kiel (Germany).
1889 – 1926Professor of Theoretical Physics (1889); Chair of Theoretical Physics (1892); and Retired, Professor Emeritus (1926), University of Berlin (Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Berlin), Berlin (Germany).
1894Member, Prussian Academy of Sciences (Preussische Akademie der Wissenschaften).
1897Published first book, Thermodynamik.
1906Published second book, Theorie der Wärmestrahlung.
1909Earnest Kempton Adams (EKA) Lecturer, Columbia University.
1911Attended first Solvay Conference, Instituts Solvay, Brussels (Belgium).
1912Permanent Sectretary, Prussian Academy of Sciences (Preussische Akademie der Wissenschaften).
1918Awarded Nobel Prize in Physics "in recognition of the services he rendered to the advancement of Physics by his discovery of energy quanta".
1926President, Kaiser Wilhelm Society for the Promotion of Science (Kaiser Wilhelm-Gesellschaft zur Furderung de Wissenschaften).
1926Foreign Member, Royal Society.
1928Awarded Copley Medal, Royal Society.
1947Death, Göttingen (Germany).
Occupation
Quantum physicist.
Places
Birth
Graduate Education
Employment
Death
Subjects
Relationships
People
Family
Merck, Marie
First wife, died 1909.
Planck, Emma Patzig
Mother.
Planck, Julius Wilhelm von, 1817-1900
Father.
Von Hösslin, Marga
Second wife.
Advisors & Collaborators
Becker, Richard, 1877-1955
Advised by Planck at Berlin University.
Advised by Planck at University of Berlin (Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Berlin).
Brill, Alexander, 1842-1935
Advisor at University of Munich.
Chelpin, Hans von Euler
Advised by Planck at Berlin University.
Gerlach, Walther, 1889-1979
Collaborated on text, "Annalen der Physik."
Grüneisen, Eduard
Collaborated on text, "Annalen der Physik."
Guthe, Karl Eugen
Advised by Planck at Berlin University.
Helmholtz, Hermann von, 1821-1894
Advisor at University of Munich.
Kallmann, H. (Hartmut), 1896-1978
Advised by Planck at Berlin University.
Kirchhoff, G. (Gustav), 1824-1887
Advisor at University of Munich.
Köhler, Wolfgang
Advised by Planck at Berlin University.
Advised by Planck at University of Berlin (Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Berlin).
Meissner, Walther, 1882-1974
Advised by Planck at Berlin University.
Meitner, Lise, 1878-1968
Advised by Planck at Berlin University.
Advised by Planck at University of Berlin (Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Berlin)..
Schlick, Moritz
Advised by Planck at Berlin University.
Schottky, Walter, 1886-1976
Advised by Planck at Berlin University.
Additional
Ball, Philip, 1962-
Barschall, H. H. (Henry Herman), 1915-1997
Barth, Johann Ambrosius, 1760-1813
Barton, Henry Askew, 1898-1983
Beck, Lorenz Friedrich
Biermann, Ludwig, 1907-1986
Bjerknes, C. A. (Carl Anton), 1825-1903
Brillouin, Marcel Louis
Brown, Brandon R.
Butenandt, Adolf, 1903-
Cady, Walter G. (Walter Guyton), 1874-1974
Casimir, H. B. G. (Hendrik Brugt Gerhard), 1909-2000
Compton, K. T. (Karl Taylor), 1887-1954
Cope, Thomas D. (Thomas Darlington)
Debye, Peter J. W. (Peter Josef William), 1884-1966
Duane, William, 1872-1935
Duck, Ian, 1933-
Ehrenfest, Paul, 1880-1933
Epstein, Paul S. (Paul Sophus), 1883-1966
Ewald, Paul Peter, 1888-1985
Fokker, A. D. (Adriaan Daniël), 1887-1972
Frank, Philipp, 1884-1966
Geiger, Hans, 1882-
Heilbron, J. L.
Hentschel, Klaus
Hermann, Armin, 1933-
Hertz, Paul, b. 1881
Herzfeld, Karl F. (Karl Ferdinand), 1892-
Hilbert, David, 1862-1943
Hoffmann, Dieter, 1948-
Jacob, Elizabeth
Jordan, Pascual, 1902-1980
Kangro, Hans
Korn, Arthur
Kuhn, Thomas S.
Landé, Alfred, 1888-
Lasarev, Petr Petrovich, 1878-1942
Lau, Ernst Gustav, 1893-
Loeb, Leonard B. (Leonard Benedict), 1891-
Lorentz, H. A. (Hendrik Antoon), 1853-1928
Lummer, O. (Otto), 1860-1925
Marx, Erich Anselm
Mendelssohn, Kurt
Mette, Herbert L., 1925-2009
Michelson, Albert A. (Albert Abraham), 1852-1931
Moore, Burton Evans
Natanson, Wladyslaw, 1864-1937
Peierls, Rudolf E. (Rudolf Ernst), 1907-1995
Pohl, Robert Wichard, 1884-1976
Rabel, Gabriele
Rado, Richard, 1906-
Reiche, F. (Fritz), 1883-1969
Reiche, Hans
Reichenbach, Hans
Richardson, O. W. (Owen Willans), 1879-1959
Röntgen, Wilhelm Conrad, 1845-1923
Rosenthal-Schneider, Ilse, 1891-1990
Schayer, Milton M.
Silberstein, Ludwik, 1872-1948
Sponer, Hertha, 1895-1968
Sudarshan, E. C. G.
Telschow, Ernst, 1889-1988
Thompson, D'Arcy Wentworth,
Thomson, G. P. (George Paget), 1892-1975
Ullmann, Dirk
Webb, Harold Worthington, 1884-1974
Webster, David Locke, 1888-1976
Weizsacker, Carl Friedrich, Freiherr von, 1912-2007
Wertenstein, Ludwik, 1887-1945
Williams, Samuel Robinson, 1879-
Wilson, Edwin Bidwell, 1879-1964
Wilson, William, 1887-
Wolcott, Edson Ray, 1877-1966
Wood, Robert Williams, 1868-1955
Institutions
Major Positions
Columbia University. Department of Physics
Earnest Kempton Adams (EKA) Lecturer.
Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Berlin
Professor of Theoretical Physics; Chair, Theoretical Physics; and Professor Emeritus.
Universität Kiel
Associate Professor of Theoretical Physics.
Universität München
Received PhD (1879) and Privadozent.
Professional Activities & Affiliations
Instituts Solvay
Attendee of first Solvay Conference (1911).
Kaiser Wilhelm-Gesellschaft zur Furderung de Wissenschaften
President.
Preussische Akademie der Wissenschaften
Member and Permanent Secretary.
Royal Society (Great Britain)
Foreign Member and Awarded Copley Medal (1928).
Resources
Archival Resources
Author
Albert Einstein collection, 1896-1952.
Goldfarb Library. Special Collections
Brandeis University
415 South St., Waltham, MA 02254, USA
Henry H. Barschall response to 1981 History of Nuclear Physics Survey, 1982.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Max Planck addition to collection.
Archiv zur Geschichte der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft
Max-Planck-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften
Boltzmannstr. 14, 14195 Berlin, Germany
Max Planck correspondence, 1919-1948.
Library
American Philosophical Society
105 South Fifth Street, Philadelphia, PA 19106, USA
Max Planck papers, 1759-1994, bulk 1830-1994.
Archiv zur Geschichte der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft
Max-Planck-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften
Boltzmannstr. 14, 14195 Berlin, Germany
O. W. Richardson papers, 1897-1959 (bulk 1920-1940).
Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center
University of Texas at Austin
P.O. Drawer 7219, Austin, TX 78713-7219, USA
W. Röntgen, M. Planck, and A. Einstein letters regarding Siemens prize, 1916.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Subject
Albert Einstein correspondence, 1926-1933.
Special Collections
Yeshiva University Libraries
500 West 185th Street, New York, NY 10033, USA
Alfred Landé papers, 1915-1970.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Archive for the History of Quantum Physics, 1898-1950 (bulk).
Library
American Philosophical Society
105 South Fifth Street, Philadelphia, PA 19106, USA
Arthur Korn correspondence on mathematical physics, 1898-1932.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Arthur Korn correspondence, 1898-1934.
Rare Book and Manuscript Library
Columbia University
Butler Library, 6th Floor East, New York, NY 10027, USA
Burton Moore student notes of lectures given by Max Planck, 1894-1895.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
C. A. Bjerknes papers, 1857-1903.
Universitetsbiblioteket i Oslo.
Drammensveien 42, Oslo 0243, Norway
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Columbia University Department of Physics Historical Records, 1862-1997.
Rare Book and Manuscript Library
Columbia University
Butler Library, 6th Floor East, New York, NY 10027, USA
Correspondence with Max Planck, 1900-1928.
Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin, Preussischer Kulturbesitz.
Potsdamer Strasse, Postfach 1107, W-1000, Berlin 30, Germany
D'Arcy Wentworth Thompson notes.
Library, Manuscripts Department.
University of St. Andrews
North Street St. Andrews, Fife KY169AJ
Abteilung für Handschriften und seltene Drucke
Niedersächsische Staats-und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen
Papendiek 14, D-37073 Göttingen
Edson Ray Wolcott autobiography, 1951.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Erich A. Marx papers, 1905-1913.
Folsom Library. Institute Archives and Special Collections
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute
Troy, NY 12180, USA
Ernest Merritt papers, 1887-1950.
Carl A. Kroch Library. Division of Rare and Manuscript Collections
Cornell University
2B Carl A Kroch Library, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA
Erwin Schrödinger selected correspondence and papers [microform], 1906-1958.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Files of Ludwik Wertenstein, 1908-1944.
Archiwum
Polska Akademia Nauk
Nowy Świat 72, 00-330 Warsaw, Poland
Fritz Reiche papers, 1907-1988.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Gabriele Rabel papers, 1893-1961.
Archives Center
Churchill College
Cambridge CB2 0Ds
H. A. Lorentz papers, 1888-1928.
Algemeen Rijksarchief
The Hague, Netherlands
Hans Geiger correspondence.
Archiv zur Geschichte der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft
Max-Planck-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften
Boltzmannstr. 14, 14195 Berlin, Germany
Hans Reichenbach papers, undated.
Hillman Library. Archives of Scientific Philosophy in the Twentieth Century
University of Pittsburgh
Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA
Harold W. Webb autobiography, circa 1962.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Herbert L. Mette physics textbooks and studienbuch, 1913-1951.
Special Collection Library
University of Tennessee, Knoxville
James D. Hoskins Library, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA
History of physics II [sound recording], 2011 May 2.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Invited papers on the history of physics [sound recording] : American Physical Society Meeting, 1966 April 28.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Jacob family papers.
Leo Baeck Institute at the Center for Jewish History
15 West 16th Street, New York, NY 10011, USA
Johns Hopkins University Department of Physics records, 1887-1988 (bulk 1949-1969).
Special Collections, Milton S. Eisenhower Library
Johns Hopkins University
3400 N. Charles St., Baltimore, MD 21218, USA
Karl Herzfeld papers, 1914-1977.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Ludwik Silberstein letters, 1892-1923.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Marcel Brillouin papers, 1887-1943.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Milton M. Schayer correspondence, 1927.
Penrose Library.
University of Denver
2150 East Evans Avenue, Denver, CO 80208, USA
My recollections of Einstein, 1900.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Niels Bohr scientific correspondence, supplement, 1910-1962.
Niels Bohr Archive
Niels Bohr Archive
Blegdamsvej 17, Copenhagen, Denmark
Oral history interview with Adolf Butenandt and Ernst Telschow, 1985 June 7.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Oral history interview with Adriaan Daniël Fokker, 1963 April 1.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Oral history interview with Alfred Landé, 1962 March 5, 6, 7, 8, and June 15.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Oral history interview with Carl Friedrich Weizsacker, 1986 Janurary 28.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Oral history interview with David Locke Webster, 1964 May 21.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Oral history interview with Edwin Bidwell Wilson, 1964 June 3.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Oral history interview with Ernst Gustav Lau, 1963 May 15.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Oral history interview with Ernst Pascual Jordan, 1963 June 17, 18, 19, and 20.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Oral history interview with Felix Bloch, 1964 May 14.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Oral history interview with Fritz Reiche, 1962 March 30 to May 9.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Oral history interview with Gustav Ludwig Hertz, 1963 May 14 and 15.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Oral history interview with Hendrik Brugt Gerhard Casimir, 1963 July 5 and 6.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Oral history interview with Leonard N. Loeb, 1962 August 7.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Oral history interview with Lise Meitner, 1963 May 12.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Oral history interview with Ludwig Benedikt Biemann, 1978 June 23 and July 6.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Oral history interview with Max Born, 1960 June 1, 1962 October 17 and 18.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Oral history interview with Niels Bohr, 1962 October 31, November 1, 7, 14, and 17.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Oral history interview with Otto Stern, 1962 May 29 and 1963 May 30.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Oral history interview with Paul Peter Ewald, 1968 May 17 and 24.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Oral history interview with Paul Sophus Epstein, 1962 May 25, 26, and June 2.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Oral history interview with Peter J. W. Debye, 1962 May 3 and 4.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Oral history interview with Peter J. W. Debye, 1965 December 22 to 16 June 1966.
Carl A. Kroch Library. Division of Rare and Manuscript Collections
Cornell University
2B Carl A Kroch Library, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA
Oral history interview with Philipp Frank, 1962 July 16.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Oral history interview with Robert Wichard Pohl, 1963 June 25.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Oral history interview with Sir Rudolf Ernst Peierls, 1963 June 17 and 18.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Oral history interview with Walter Guyton Cady, 1963 August 28 and 29.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Oral history interview with Walther Gerlach, 1963 February 18 and 23.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Oral history interview with Walther Meissner, 1963 February 8.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Oral history joint interview with James Franck and Hertha Sponer-Franck, 1962 July 9 to 14.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Otto Lummer correspondence, 1899-1922.
Dept. of Manuscripts
Wroclaw University, Library
Sw. Jadwigi 3/4, 50-266 Wroclaw
Paul Ehrenfest papers, 1902-1933.
Rijksmumsum voor de Geschiedenis van de Natuurwetenschappen en van de Geneeskunde 'Museum Boerhaave'
Steenstraat IA, 2313 BS Leiden, Netherlands
Paul Hertz papers, 1904-1994 (bulk 1910-1940).
Hillman Library. Archives of Scientific Philosophy in the Twentieth Century
University of Pittsburgh
Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA
Paul S. Epstein papers, 1898-1966.
Institute Archives
California Institute of Technology
1201 East California Blvd. (Mail Code 015A-74), Pasadena, CA 91125, USA
Peter J. W. Debye papers, 1901-1906 and 1918-1945.
Archiv zur Geschichte der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft
Max-Planck-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften
Boltzmannstr. 14, 14195 Berlin, Germany
Petr P. Lasarev papers, 1914-1941.
Archive
Russian Academy of Sciences
ul. Novocheremushkinskaia, 34, Moscow, 117218, Russia
Pieter Zeeman papers, 1877-1946.
Rijksarchief in Noord-Holland
Kleine Houtweg 18, Haarlem, Netherlands
Publisher's archive of Johann Ambrosius Barth, 1780-1992.
Hühtig Publishing, Inc.
Im Weiher 10, Heidelberg
Richard Rado papers.
Department of Archives and Manuscripts
University of Reading
Whiteknights, Reading RG6 2AE, England UK
Robert W. Wood papers, 1838-1942.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Samuel Robinson Williams papers, 1886-1995.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Scientists collection, 1563-1973.
Library
American Philosophical Society
105 South Fifth Street, Philadelphia, PA 19106, USA
Stanford University Department of Physics photographs, 1910-1973 (bulk 1965-1973).
Department of Special Collections and University Archives
Stanford University
Stanford, CA 94305, USA
The Columbia Physics Department: A brief history.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Thomas Darlington Cope papers, circa 1909-1964.
Library
American Philosophical Society
105 South Fifth Street, Philadelphia, PA 19106, USA
Vilhelm Bjerknes papers, 1877-1951
Universitetsbiblioteket i Oslo
Drammensveien 42, Oslo 0243, Norway
W. Wilson papers, 1910-1957; 1960-1985.
Royal Holloway College Library
University of London
Egham Hill, Egham, Surrey, England UK
Weiner collection in natural science of corespondence, manuscripts, documents, and portraits of scientists [microform], circa 1500-circa 1900.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Wilhelm Wien papers [microform], 1890-1928.
Yale University Library
Box 208240, New Haven, CT 06520, USA
William Duane correspondence with K. T. Compton, Marie and Pierre Curie, Max Planck, Ernest Rutherford, and J. J. Thomson,$f1905-1933.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Wladyslaw Natanson correspondence, 1884-1937.
Dept. of Manuscripts
Biblioteka Jagiellonska.
A. Mickiewicza 22, 30-059 Cracow
Wolfgang Köhler papers, 1862-1976.
Library
American Philosophical Society
105 South Fifth Street, Philadelphia, PA 19106, USA
Published Resources
Author
Abhandlungen über mechanische Wärmetheorie / von G. Kirchhoff ... Hrsg. von Max Planck.
Annalen der Physik / Kuratoirum: W. Gerlach, [et al.] ; herg. von E. Grüneisen, M. Planck.
Das Prinzip der Erhaltung der Energie / von Max Planck.
Das Weltbild der neuen Physik / von Dr. Max Planck …
Der Kausalbegriff in der Physik / von dr. Max Planck …
Die Entdeckung des Wirkungsquantums : (Ueber irreversible Strahlungsvorgänge). / [Von] Max Planck.
Die Quantenhypothese / Von] Max Planck.
Einführung in die theoretische physik,.
Introduction to theoretical physics / [translated] by Henry L. Brose.
Max Planck: Annalen papers / edited by Dieter Hoffmann.
Physikalische rundblicke : gesammelte reden und aufsätze / von Max Planck.
Religion und naturwissenschaft / vortrag gehalten im Baltikum (mai 1937) von dr. Max Planck …
Sinn und Grenzen der exakten Wissenschaft. Mit einem Nachwort hrsg. von Fritz Krafft.
The philosophy of physics / by Dr. Max Planck ; translated by H.W. Johnson.
The universe in the light of modern physics, by Dr. Max Planck. Translated by W. H. Johnston, B. A.
Vom wesen der willensfreiheit / von dr. Max Planck …
Vorlesungen uber die theorie der warmestrahlung / von dr. Max Plack ... mit 6 abbildungen.
Vorlesungen über Thermodynamik.
Wege zur physikalischen Erkenntnis : Reden und Vortäge / von Max Planck.
Subject
100 years of Planck's Quantum/ Ian Duck, E.C.G. Sudarshan.
Black-body theory and quantum discontinuity, 1894-1912 / by Thomas S. Kuhn.
Humboldt University of Berlin Professor Bio
Max Planck : die Entstehung der modernen Physik / Dieter Hoffmann.
Max Planck als Philosoph / Hermann Kretzschmar.
Max Planck in seinen Akademie-Ansprachen, Erinnerungsschrift.
Max Planck in Selbstzeugnissen und Bilddokumenten.
Max Planck Nobel Prize biography.
Max Planck und die moderne Physik / Dieter Hoffmann, Herausgeber.
Max Planck: a bibliography of his non-technical writings / [compiled by Henry Lowood].
Physics Tree Planck Professional Relations
Planck: driven by vision, broken by war / Brandon R. Brown.
Quelleninventar Max Planck / von Dirk Ullmann.
Serving the Reich: he struggle for the soul of physics under Hitler / Philip Ball.
The dilemmas of an upright man : Max Planck and the fortunes of German science / J.L. Heilbron.
The Dilemmas of an upright man : Max Planck as spokesman for german science / J. L. Heilbron.