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Biography
AbstractImportant DatesOccupationPlacesSubjectsRelationships
PeopleInstitutionsResources
Archival as AuthorArchival as SubjectPublished as SubjectE. W. Montroll
Dates
May 4, 1916 – December 3, 1983
Authorized Form of Name
Montroll, E. W.
Additional Forms of Names
Montroll, Elliot W.
Montroll, Elliot Waters
Biography
Abstract
Elliott Montroll was Professor at the Institute of Physical Science and Technology at the University of Maryland (1981-1983). Other institutional affiliations included University of Rochester, International Business Machines (IBM), the United States Navy's Office of Naval Research, and the University of Pittsburgh. His research interests included lattice dynamics, the theory of unimolecular relaxation, and the theory and application of random walks.
Important Dates
May 4, 1916Birth, Pittsburgh (Pa.).
1937Obtained BS in Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (Pa.).
1940Obtained PhD in Mathematics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (Pa.).
1940 – 1941Sterling Research Fellow, Yale University.
1941 – 1942Research Associate, Cornell University.
1942 – 1943Instructor in Physics, Princeton University.
1943 – 1945Head, Mathematics Research Group, Kellex Corporation.
1944 – 1946Adjunct Professor of Chemistry, Polytechnical Institute of Brooklyn.
1946 – 1948Assistant Professor to Associate Professor of Physics and Mathematics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh (Pa.).
1948 – 1950Head, Physics Bureau, Office of Naval Research, United States Navy.
1950Visiting Professor, Courant Institute, New York University.
1951 – 1961Research Professor, Institute of Fluid Dynamics and Applied Mathematics, University of Maryland, College Park (Md.).
1952 – 1954Director, Physical Sciences Division, Office of Naval Research, United States Navy.
1958 – 1959Guggenheim Memorial Fellow, University of Brussels.
1959 – 1970Editor, Journal of Mathematical Physics.
1961Lorentz Professor, University of Leiden.
1961 – 1963Director-General of Science, International Business Machines (IBM) Technology Center.
1963 – 1966Vice President, Institute for Defense Analyses.
1966 – 1981Einstein Professor of Physics and Chemistry and Director, Institute of Fundamental Studies, University of Rochester, Rochester (N.Y.).
1969Member, National Academy of Sciences.
1981 – 1983Professor, Institute of Physical Science and Technology, University of Maryland, College Park (Md.).
December 3, 1983Death, Chevy Chase (Md.).
Occupation
Mathematical physicist.
Places
Birth
Undergraduate Education
Graduate Education
Employment
Death
Subjects
Relationships
People
Family
Abrams, Shirley
Wife. Married 1943.
Advisors & Collaborators
Kirkwood, John Gamble, 1907-1959
Post-doctoral advisor at Cornell University in Phase Transitions.
Post-doctoral advisor at at Columbia University.
Mazur, P. (Peter)
Advised by Montroll at University of Maryland.
Post-doctoral advisor at Yale University.
Colleagues
Both employed at IBM.
Bacher, Robert F. (Robert Fox), 1905-2004
Both employed at Cornell University.
Bethe, Hans A. (Hans Albrecht), 1906-2005
Both employed at Cornell University.
Both employed at Princeton University.
Both employed at New York University.
Both employed at IBM.
Fletcher, James Chipman, 1919-1991
Both employed at Princeton University.
Both employed at IBM.
Friedrichs, K. O. (Kurt Otto), 1901-1983
Both employed at New York University.
Both employed at New York University.
Both employed at Cornell University.
Both employed at IBM.
Both employed at University of Rochester.
Marshak, Robert E. (Robert Eugene), 1916-1992
Both employed at University of Rochester.
Both employed at Cornell University.
Piore, Emanuel Ruben, 1908-2000
Both employed at IBM.
Robertson, H. P. (Howard Percy), 1903-1961
Both employed at Princeton University.
Both employed at Cornell University.
Both employed at IBM.
Shenstone, A. G. (Allen Goodrich)
Both employed at Princeton University.
Smyth, Henry De Wolf, 1898-1986
Both employed at Princeton University.
Both employed at Yale University.
Tape, Gerald Frederick, 1915-2005
Both employed at Cornell University.
Waterman, Alan Tower, 1892-1967
Both employed at Yale University.
Wheeler, John Archibald, 1911-2008
Both employed at Princeton University.
Both employed at Princeton University.
Both employed at Yale University.
Additional
Witten, Louis
Institutions
Major Positions
Cornell University. Department of Physics
Research Associate.
Director-General of Science, IBM Technology Center.
Institute for Defense Analyses
Vice President.
Kellex Corporation
Head, Mathematics Research Group.
Princeton University. Department of Physics
Instructor in Physics.
Rijksuniversiteit te Leiden
Lorentz Professor.
United States. Office of Naval Research
Head, Physics Bureau, and Director, Physical Sciences Division.
University of Maryland, College Park. Institute for Fluid Dynamics and Applied Mathematics
Research Professor.
University of Maryland, College Park. Institute for Physical Science and Technology
Professor.
University of Pittsburgh. Department of Mathematics
Obtained PhD (1940). Assistant Professor to Associate Professor of Mathematics.
University of Pittsburgh. Department of Physics
Assistant Professor to Associate Professor of Physics.
University of Rochester. Department of Chemistry
Einstein Professor of Chemistry.
University of Rochester. Department of Physics and Astronomy
Einstein Professor of Physics and Director, Institute of Fundamental Studies.
Professional Activities & Affiliations
AIP Publishing, LLC
Editor, Journal of Mathematical Physics.
Columbia University. Department of Physics
Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences
Visiting Professor.
National Academy of Sciences (U.S.)
Member.
Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn
Adjunct Professor of Chemistry.
Thomas J. Watson IBM Research Center
Universite Libre de Bruxelles
Guggenheim Memorial Fellow.
University of Pittsburgh. Department of Chemistry
Obtained BS (1937).
Yale University. Physics Department
Sterling Research Fellow.
Resources
Archival Resources
Author
E. W. Montroll papers, 1936-1982 (bulk 1972-1979).
Hornbake Library. Archives and Manuscripts Department
University of Maryland
College Park, MD 20742, USA
Notes of lectures on application of probability theory to physical problems, by Elliott W. Montroll, 1952 July.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Oral history interview with E. W. Montroll, 1983 September 26.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Physics lecture series at Wayne State University [videorecording] / by Elliott Montroll ; 1974.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Subject
Oral history interview with Louis Witten, 2011 March 17.
Niels Bohr Library & Archives
American Institute of Physics
One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA
Published Resources
Subject
"Elliott Waters Montroll: 1916-1983", Biographical Memoirs of the National Academy of Sciences