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United States. Office of Scientific Research and Development.
Office of Scientific Research and Development [OSRD], 1939-1950 (bulk 1939-1947).
Includes: Records of the Office of the Director, 1940-1947 (124 lin. ft.): Combined subject correspondence of NDRC Chairman and OSRD Director Vannevar Bush (1940-1947) and NDRC Chairman James Bryant Conant (1941-1946), 1940-1947. Subject-numeric central correspondence, including that of NDRC (1940-1941) 1940-1947. Correspondence of OSRD director concerning missions to England and a peacetime science program, 1941-1946. Monthly reports of actions taken on contracts, 1941-1946. Statistical reports on personnel, budgets, and projects, 1941-1945. Records of support units: Records of the Office of the Historian, consisting of subject files, 1943-1946; issuances of various OSRD units, 1943-1946; and an unpublished manuscript, entitled Radar in World War II, by Henry Guerlac, 1947. Case files of the Committee on OSRD Publications, 1944-1947. Records of Research Units in the Office of the Director, 1939-1950 (53 lin. ft.): Records of Section S-1 Executive Committee and its predecessors: Combined subject files of Vannevar Bush and James Bryant Conant, dealing with all aspects of early U.S. research on atomic bomb, including United States-United Kingdom collaboration, 1939-1947. Office files of various OSRD officials and scientists associated with the S-1 Section research program, 1940-1950. Copies of MED records, including resumes of scientific personnel engaged in atomic research; reports on research facilities; and a history of Canadian heavy water research (Project Evergreen Area), 1943-1947. Correspondence and reports relating to atomic research conducted by the Naval Research Laboratory, 1939-1945. Records of other units: Records of Section T, responsible for research on proximity fuses, consisting of subject correspondence and technical reports, 1942-1944. Correspondence of the Committee on Sensory Devises relating to the development of sensory devices for the blind and near-blind, 1944-1946; Records of the Administrative Office, 1940-1947 (929 lin. ft. and 487 rolls of microfilm): Records of the Administrative Division: Office files of OSRD Executive Secretary and Administative Division Head Cleveland Norcross, 1942-1946. Memorandums and manuals relating to administrative procedures, 1943-1946. Contractor's reports, with index, 1940-1947. Contract files, with index, 1940-1947 (257 ft.). OSRD headquarters and field office issuances, with index, 1941-1946. Records of the Project Control Section relating to assignments, 1941-1947. Copies of published histories, reports, and monographs of OSRD and component units, 1941-1947. Microfilm copy of contractors' technical reports, with index, 1941-1947 (487 rolls). Summary NDRC technical reports, with index, 1946-1947. Bimonthly and final project reports, 1940-1947. Records of the Legal Division. Subject correspondence, 1941-1947. Records of the Patent Division: Subject correspondence, 1941-1947. Correspondence concerning the patent clearance of contracts, 1941-1947. Invention disclosure files, with accompanying register, 1941-1947. Correspondence relating to the federal government's radar program, 1942-1944. Correspondence relating to inventions referred to the various NDRC and Committee on Medical Research units, 1941-1947. Copies of U.S. Patent Office disclosure forms, 1942-1946. Records of the National Defense Research Committee (NDRC), 1940-1947 (1,320 lin. ft.): General records: Minutes, 1940-1945. Reports on proposed projects, 1940-1945. Office files of various NDRC members, 1940-1947. Persons included: Roger C. Adams, Conway P. Coe; Karl T. Compton, Frank B. Jewett, Casper W. Ooms, Richard C. Tolman. Records of the Engineering and Transition Office and its predecessor: Records of headquarters, consisting of subject correspondence, 1942-1946; and correspondence with various NDRC divisions, 1942-1946. Field office records, consisting of subject files, 1944-1945, and correspondence with various NDRC divisions, 1944-1945. Records of divisions: Correspondence, project files, reports, and staff member office files of Division B, 1940-1943; and of Division 1 (Ballistic Research), 1941-1946; Division 2 (Impact and Explosion), 1941-1946; Division 3 (Special Projectiles an Rocket Ordnance), 1940-1946; Division 4 (Ordnance Accessories), 1940-1945; Division 5 (New Missiles), 1940-1946; Division 6 (Sub-Surface Warfare), 1941-1946; Division 7 (Fire Control), 1940-1946; Division 8 (Explosives), 1940-1945; Division 9 (Chemistry), 1940-1945; Division 10 (Absorbents and Aerosols), 1940-1945; Divison 11 (Chemical Engineering), 1940-1945; Division 12 (Transportation Development), 1940-1945; Division 13 (Electrical Communication), 1941-1946; Division 14 (Radar), 1941-1946; Division 15 (Radio Coordination), consisting of records of field offices in Schenectady, NY, 1942-1946, New York, NY, 1943-1946, and (in Boston) Cambridge, MA, 1943-1946; Division 16 (Optics and Camouflage), 1940-1946; Division 17 (Physics), 1940-1946; Division 18 (War Metallurgy), 1940-1946; and Division 19 (Miscellaneous Weapons/sabotage and espionage devices), 1942-1946. Architectural and Engineering Plans (3,400 items): Division 1, special projectiles, gun tubes, and liners, 1942-1946; Division 2, miscellaneous projects, 1940-1945; and Division 16, glare protector, optical glass, scanning devices, and other projects, 1942-1946. Photographs (1,127 images): Division 3, apparently of some of the unidentified glass negatives cited below, n. d. (59 images). Division 4, fuses, assembly lines, machining equipment, and toss bomb tests, 1944-1945 and n.d. (234 images). Division 6, sonar research, tests, and equipment, including transducers, small target detection, marker buoys, and float lights, primarily representing contract work by Columbia University and Harvard University underwater laboratories, 1943-1945 and n.d. (834 images). Photographic Prints (87 images): Investigations in underwater ballistics conducted by the Morris Dam Group (Section IV, NDRC Physics 3) under a contract with the California Institute of Technology (Morris Dam Report No. 153), 1945. Photographic Negatives (1,000 images): Division 12 tests of the DUKW amphibious vehicle, 1942. Glass Negatives (89 images): Division 3, unidentified, n.d. Records of panels and committees: Correspondence, studies, reports, and staff member office files of the Applied Mathematics Panel, 1942-1946; the Applied Psychology Panel, 1942-1946; the Committee on Propagation (of radio waves), 1943-1946; and the Tropical Deterioration Administrative Committee, 1944-1946. Records of the Committee on Medical Research (CMR), 1940-1946 (86 lin. ft.): General correspondence, including subcommittee minutes and reports, 1940-1946. Minutes, with subject index, 1941-1946. Records relating to contracts, 1941-1946. Correspondence relating to the distribution of contractors' reports, 1944-1946. Office files of Penicillin Committee Chairman Dr. Hans Clarke, 1943-1945. Records of the Liaison Office, 1940-1947 (121 lin. ft. and 12 rolls of microfilm): General records: Subject-numeric correspondence, 1940-1946. Subject-numeric policy and procedure files, 1941-1946. Correspondence concerning the receipt and distribution of British reports, 1941-1945. Correspondence, requisitions, and receipts relating to radar equipment sent to the United Kingdom under the lend-lease program, 1942-1945. Records, and microfilm copy of records, relating to a commercial radar exchange agreement, 1942-1945 (12 rolls). Field office correspondence, 1944-1945. Records of the London Mission: Subject correspondence, 1941-1946. Correspondence and reports regarding the Combined Intelligence Objectives Subcommittee, 1941-1946. Correspondence with various NDRC divisions and the CMR, 1941-1946. Personnel files, 1941-1946. Incoming and outgoing cable messages, 1941-1946. Drafts of histories of the London Mission, 1946-1947. Records of the Scientific Personnel Office, 1943-1946 (6 lin. ft.): Correspondence with contractors, 1943-1946. Records of the Office of Field Service (OFS), 1943-1946 (23 lin ft.): Project files, 1943-1946. Administrative files, 1943-1946. Correspondence concerning OFS liaison activities with various federal government and United Kingdom scientific agencies, 1943-1946. Subject files of the Operations Research Group for the Pacific Ocean Area, 1944-1945. Office files of Dr. H. K. Stephenson, head of the Southwest Pacific Research Section, 1944-1945. Drafts, 1943-1946, with accompanying documentation, of OFS histories, published as portions of OSDR official histories, Scientists Against Time (1946) and Combat Scientists (1947). Records of Laboratories Under Contract with OSRD, 1940-1946 (1,441 lin. ft.): Records of the Radiation Laboratory (RL), Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT): Central correspondence, 1940-1946. Case files of the Office of the Historian, 1944-1946. Case files of the Transition Office, 1941-1946. Records of the Office of Publications, including correspondence and drafts of manuscripts, 1945-1946. Records of the Patent Office, consisting of correspondence, 1940-1946, and invention reports, with supporting data notebooks, 1940-1946. Minutes of the the Coordinating Committee, 1941-1945. Correspondence, minutes, and other records of the Standards Committee, 1942-1945. Case files of the Project Committee, 1944-1945. Correspondence, minutes, reports, and other records of component divisions and groups, 1941-1945. Correspondence, reports, and other records of the British Branch RL, Great Malvern, England, 1943-1945. Partial set of RL technical reports, 1940-1946. Records of Project Cadillac (airborne radar for early warning of surface ships), 1944-1945. General index to RL records, 1941-1946. Architectural and Engineering Plans (35,000 items): Equipment and devices developed by the laboratory, including drawings of the magnetron radar transmitter and modifications, operating charts, and antenna modification charts, 1940-1946. Photographic Prints and Negatives (18,600 images)
Established in the Office for Emergency Management (OEM) by EO 8807, June 28, 1941. [Predecessor Agencies: National Defense Research Committee (NDRC), OEM (1940-1941).] Functions: Advised the President on status of scientific and medical research relating to national defense. Coordinated federal government research relating to national defense. Compiled defense mobilization lists of scientific personnel and resources. Abolished: Effective December 31, 1947, by EO 9913, December 26, 1947. Successor Agencies: National Military Establishment as liquidator. History: Advisory Committee on Uranium established by President Franklin D. Roosevelt, October 12, 1939. Incorporated into newly established NDRC at Presidential request, and redesignated Committee on Uranium, by NDRC decision, July 2, 1940. Redesignated Section S-1, and continued as an NDRC activity following incorporation of NDRC into newly established OSRD, by EO 8807, June 28, 1941. Transferred to Office of OSRD Director, November 28, 1941. Abolished and replaced by a smaller organization designated Section S-1 Executive Committee, June 25, 1942. Became inactive following assumption of OSRD atomic research and development contracts by Manhattan Engineer District (MED), U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, March 31, 1943.
Bush, Vannevar, 1890-1974
Compton, K. T. (Karl Taylor), 1887-1954.
Conant, James Bryant, 1893-1978
Groves, Leslie R., 1896-1970
California Institute of Technology -- Research.
Columbia University -- Research.
Harvard University. Chemical Laboratory.
Harvard University. Electro-Acoustic Laboratory.
Harvard University. Psycho-Acoustic Laboratory.
Harvard University. Radio Research Laboratory.
Harvard University. Systems Research Laboratory.
Harvard Underwater Sound Laboratory.
Naval Research Laboratory (U.S.) -- Records.
United States. Army. Corps of Engineers. Manhattan District
United States. National Defense Research Committee -- Finance.
United States. National Defense Research Committee Office of the Historian.
United States. National Defense Research Committee Committee on NDRC Publicatsions.
United States. National Defense Research Committee Officers and employees.
United States. National Defense Research Committee -- Records.
United States. Naval Research Laboratory -- Research.
United States. Office of Scientific Research and Development -- Archives.
United States. Office of Scientific Research and Development National Defense Research Committee. Division 15.
United States. Office of Scientific Research and Development -- History.
United States. Patent Office.
Combat scientists.
Morris Dam Report no. 153.
Scientists against time.
Aerosols.
Anti-submarine warfare -- Technological aspects.
Atomic bomb -- International cooperation.
Atomic bomb -- United Kingdom.
Atomic bomb -- United States.
Ballistics.
Buoys.
Camouflage (Military science).
Chemistry
Deuterium -- Research -- Canada.
Espionage -- Technological aspects.
Explosives -- Research.
Fire control (Naval gunnery).
Firearms.
Fuses (Ordnance) -- Research.
Defense industries -- United States.
Government missions, American -- England -- 20th century.
Grenades -- Tests.
Group work in physics
Human ecology -- Pacific area -- 20th century.
Infrared radiation.
Inflatable boats -- Manufacture.
Inventions.
Laboratories -- England -- Great Malvern -- 20th century.
Lend-lease operations (1941-1945).
Machining -- Equipment and supplies.
Medicine -- Research.
Military-industrial complex -- United States -- 20th century.
Military research -- United States.
Missions, American -- Great Britain.
Optical glass.
Optics
Ordnance testing.
Patents -- United States.
Penicillin -- Research.
Physicists -- 20th century.
Physics
Proximity fuzes -- Research.
Psychological warefare.
Radar -- Apparatus and instruments.
Radar -- Research.
Radar -- Technological innovations.
Radar in aeronautics.
Radar transmitters.
Radiation -- Research.
Radio wave propagation
Research and development contracts, Government -- United States.
Scanning systems.
Science -- United States.
Scientists -- Records and correspondence.
Scientists in government.
Sonar -- Apparatus and instruments.
Sonar -- Research.
Sonar -- Tests.
Submarine warfare.
Targets (Shooting) -- Reseach.
Torpedoes.
Weapons -- Research -- United States -- 20th century.
Weapons -- Tests.
World War, 1939-1945 -- Radar.
World War, 1939-1945 -- Science.
Oak Ridge (Tenn.) -- Social networks.
Charts. aat
Contracts. aat aat
Diagrams. aat ftamc
Drafts (documents). aat aat
Government records. aat
Minutes. aat
Personnel records. aat
Reports. aat
Technical reports. aat
World War, 1939-1945 -- Radar.
DUKW (Amphibious truck)
Adams, Roger C.
Clarke, Hans.
Coe, Conway P.
Jewett, Frank B. (Frank Baldwin), 1879-1949
Norcross, Stephen.
Ooms, Casper W.
Stephenson, H. K.
Tolman, Richard C. (Richard Chace), 1881-1948
Project Evergreen.
Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Radiation Laboratory.
Project Evergreen.
Project Cadillac.
United States. National Defense Research Committee Legal Division.
United States. National Defense Research Committee Patent Division.
United States. Office of Scientific Research and Development Office of the Executive Secretary.
United States. Office of Scientific Research and Development National Defense Research Committee. Division 2.
United States. Office of Scientific Research and Development National Defense Research Committee. Division 3.
United States. Office of Scientific Research and Development National Defense Research Committee. Division 4.
United States. Office of Scientific Research and Development National Defense Research Committee. Division 5.
United States. Office of Scientific Research and Development National Defense Research Committee. Division 6.
United States. Office of Scientific Research and Development National Defense Research Committee. Division 12.
United States. Office of Scientific Research and Development National Defense Research Committee. Division 14.
United States. Office of Scientific Research and Development National Defense Research Committee. Division 16.
United States. Office of Scientific Research and Development National Defense Research Committee. Division 17.
United States. Office of Scientific Research and Development Office of the Director.
United States. Office of Scientific Research and Development Office of the Executive Secretary.
Greulac, Henry.
AIP-ICOS
National Archives and Records Administration. Office of the National Archives. 8th Street and Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20408, USA
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