Chaikin, Paul M.
Oral history interview with Paul Chaikin, 2020 July 22.
In this interview, Paul Chaikin, Silver Professor of Physics at NYU, recounts his childhood in Brooklyn and he describes his early interests in math and science and his education Stuyvesant High School. He discusses his undergraduate education at Caltech, he conveys how special it was to learn from Feynman and Pauling, and he explains the fields that would go on to form his area of specialty, soft matter physics. Chaikin explains his reasoning to pursue a graduate degree with Bob Schrieffer at Penn, where he did his thesis research on the Kondo effect in superconductors. He describes his first postgraduate work at UCLA where he developed an expertise in thermoelectric power, and he describes the intellectual and technological developments that paved the way for the creation of soft matter physics as a distinct field. Chaikin explains what it would take to solve the many-body problem of nonequilibrium phenomena, and he describes the delicate nature of collaborating with biologists while ensuring they dont overtake the field. He discusses his joint appointment with Penn physics and the research laboratory at Exxon, and he explains his move to Princeton, which was just starting to develop a program in soft matter physics. Chaikin describes the famous experiment that discovered that M&M shapes (ellispoids) provided the most efficient and minimal negative space in packing applications, and he explains his decision to join the faculty at NYU. At the end of the interview, Chaikin reflects on some of the remaining mysteries in the field, and he describes his interest in pursing research on self-assembly among soft condensed matters.
Paul Chaikin is an American physicist and the Silver Professor of Physics at New York University. Chaikin completed his graduate studies at the University of Pennsylvania and postgraduate work at UCLA, and then went on to work at the Exxon research laboratory and Princeton, before joining NYU.
Chaikin, Paul M.
Feynman, Richard P. (Richard Phillips), 1918-1988
Pauling, Linus, 1901-1994
Schrieffer, J. R. (John Robert), 1931-
Exxon Research and Engineering Company
New York University. Department of Physics
Princeton University. Department of Physics
University of California, Los Angeles
University of Pennsylvania. Department of Physics and Astronomy
Condensed matter. fast
Kondo effect
Many-body problem
Nonequilibrium thermodynamics.
Self-assembly (Chemistry)
Self-organizing systems.
Soft condensed matter.
Sphere packings
Superconductors.
Thermoelectricity.
Interviews. aat
Oral histories. aat
Transcripts. aat
Zierler, David, 1979- interviewer.
AIP-ICOS
American Institute of Physics. Niels Bohr Library & Archives. One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA